There are four different kinds of distressed property that you will typically find for sale in our marketplace. Here is a quick rundown of each type:
· Short Sales – In a short sale you are buying the house from an individual who is seeking the bank’s approval to sell the home for less than what is owed on the mortgage. Even though the bank is heavily involved in the process, the homeowner is the person selling the house.
· Foreclosure – A true foreclosure sale is an auction at the county courthouse where the bank sells the home to the highest bidder for cash. The bank takes ownership of the house if no investor offers an acceptable bid. Foreclosure is the bank’s ultimate legal remedy when the borrower gets behind on his mortgage.
· Bank Owned – The bank’s Real Estate Owned (REO) Department sells those properties that the bank has gotten back through the foreclosure process. This is what the average consumer means when talking about foreclosure properties.
· HUD Foreclosure – These are homes that were originally purchased with a government-insured FHA loan. After foreclosure, the US Dept of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) sells them to the public, offering purchase incentives to potential buyers who will be owner occupants.
There is the perception out there that all distressed properties are great deals. The truth is that just like any other house, there are both great opportunities and potential money pits. Figure out what you want in a home, examine the whole market, and choose the property that offers you the best value for your money.